Vol.1 No.1 ← GA 5 - AP 6 - 7 - NT 7 - 7(1) - 7(2) - 8 - 9 → Vol.1No.3 | ||||
Vol.1, No.2, NT9
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HSW (Heat Sink Welding) |
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TOSHIBA CORPORATION | ||||
KEYWORDS: |
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1. Technical summary | ||||
Classification (I: Inspection, II: Repair, III: Replacement, IV: Preventive Maintenance, V: Others) | ||||
This technique can reduce tensile residual stress near the inner surface of pipe weld which is the stress factor of SCC, utilizing the thermal stress distribution. Initially the barrier to water is composed by in-air welding up to 2 to 3 layers and after that welding is carried out as cooling inner surface with watering or spraying (Fig.1). Through this process, thermal stress is induced due to temperature difference through the thickness. |
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2. Scope | ||||
(1) Components:Stainless steel piping such as BWR PLR piping |
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Fig.1 Concept of HSW |
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3. Features | ||||
Prevent initiation of SCC by suppressing tensile residual stress of base metal near the weld inside the pipe. Sample of stress improvement by this technique is shown in Fig.2. |
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Fig.2 Residual stress distribution on the pipe inside surface |
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4. Examples of Application | ||||
This technique was applied to BWR PLR piping. | ||||
5. Reference | ||||
(1) Teruaki Sato, Kazuyoshi Yonehara, Satoshi Hongo, Shoji Hayashi and Hideyo Saito,” Introduction of Replacement and Maintenance Technology against SCC in Recirculation Piping (PLR Piping) of Nuclear Reactor”,Maintenology,Vol.3,No.3(2004) (in Japanese). (2) The Japan Welding Engineering Society, < http://www-it.jwes.or.jp/qa/details.jsp?pg_no=0090050040> |
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6. Contact | ||||
Japan Society of Maintenology (ejam@jsm.or.jp) | ||||